This old shark loves the smell of narco-blood in water in the morning.
As far as oil goes it's not Venezuelan, it's Earth's, and as such I'd rather have America based oil companies control it, not Russian or Chinese.
I gave it a quick thought and what matters here are the transit routes, forget production, because of its reputation and the scrutiny Colombia had to seal the borders to save face, or at least pretend to try to, and alternate paths must have developed. Communist guerrillas were involved as well- for those who want to scream CIA. Anyway, it comes down to the fact that no decent person grows or uses it, at least if not coerced into it somehow, and you can always escape the coca plantation and live an honest life. Those are very corrupt backward "countries" with a lot of drug traffic everywhere.
Transatlantic cocaine trafficking has produced alarming and lasting effects on both sides of the Atlantic. Governments have struggled to respond to this rising public health and security threat. International cooperation is imperative for creating solutions that are both comprehensive and...
features.csis.org
The majority of coca harvesting takes place in three countries, Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru, which also serve as the starting point of the drug trade to Europe.
In 2020, these three countries alone grew an estimated 99.5 percent of the global coca cultivation.
Although the refined cocaine is occasionally transported directly to Europe from South America, increased patrolling in areas like Colombia’s coastline has pushed drug traffickers to diversify their routes, including through the Caribbean.
To get to the Caribbean, drug traffickers favor transiting from Colombia through Venezuela.
The Colombia–Venezuela border in particular has lax controls on the Venezuelan side, and some members of the Venezuelan military are involved or support the trafficking of drugs.
From the UN,
Venezuela shines bright as a high frequency hot spot for trafficking by water, data by volume would be better. Shipments bound for Europe most likely leave from there or Brazil.
World Drug Report 2024 - Special points of interest
www.unodc.org
Traffic routes, water, land, air:
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