Can anybody explain in a concise manner (I don't want to watch a 2 hour video) to me why they are buying Microstrategy?
Michael Saylor is absolutely doing the right thing.
In the traditional finance world back in the day well managed corporations would issue shares in their company or do scrip for scrip takeovers when their stock was overvalued and then buy back shares later when their stock became undervalued. It makes sense. If you are a company whose stock trades on a price to earnings ratio of 40 and you do a share issuance and buy a competitor whose stock trades on a price to earnings ratio of 10 then you get huge earnings per share accretion.
Then later if their is a bear market and your stock drops and becomes undervalued then you start buying back shares. The master of this in the past was a man named Henry Singleton who ran Teledyne corporation.
Michael Saylor is basically following the same basic playbook in a way. Microstrategy shares are overvalued so he keeps issuing shares coupled with doing convertible bond issues. This increases the Bitcoin per share. However this strategy only works as long as the stock remains overvalued. The stock currently trades at around three times its net asset value (basically the net Bitcoin per share backing). Therefore the net asset backing per share would have to triple for today's buyer to breakeven. For the Net Asset Value (NAV) to triple that would require a combination of a rising Bitcoin price and more share and convertible bond issuance at high prices which increase the Bitcoin per share. This would likely require the Bitcoin price to increase 50 - 100% from here in combination with further share and convertible bond issuances for the NAV to hit the current share price. Its a positive feedback loop which only works under highly bullish conditions. If the premium to NAV dissipates then shareholders in Microstrategy would take a bath.
They take a bath in FIAT...but bitcoin per share doesn't change. Thinking of MSTR priced in terms of NAV, is an incorrect framing. What is Microsoft stock price to NAV? 30 times? 3x NAV is crazy low risk compared to betting on NVDA or MSFT that 95% of the stock price is forward expectations that they will continue to have radical breakthroughs and continue growing.
In summary Michael Saylor is doing the right thing but I do not see why investors would take the risk of buying Microstrategy shares at the current price as the whole strategy only works as long as the stock price remains elevated relative to NAV. The software business now earns basically nothing (the software business lost money in the most recent quarter) and the balance sheet already has some leverage therefore there is no source of funding to buy back shares if the share price of microstrategy ever fell to a discount to NAV under bear market conditions. Therefore the Bitcoin per share will only increase in a bullmarket. Sure if the bullish conditions continue and the MSTR continues to trade at 3 times NAV meanwhile the bitcoin per share keeps increasing then it will outperform Bitcoin. But the risk reward does not seem worth it to me. You may as well justr buy options on Bitcoin rather than buying Microstategy.
TLDR: MSTR, because 95% of its assets are BTC, has the most volatility of almost any stock. Issuing the convertible bonds is a bridge to traditional finance, especially the bond market, which has been saddled with artificially low interest rates for 30 years. Due to government and non-government regulations, many of the funds that are buying these bonds can only buy bonds, which previously were underperforming in real terms (7-15% inflation, 5% yield even on junk bonds). The bonds are basically 100% of bitcoin upside, and 0% downside...you can't lose, and the demand for these is only going to increase. Even in a bitcoin bear market, the bonds are dated like 5+ years out - they will still sell.
As long as the Fed keeps interest rates artificially low (below the inflation rate) which THEY HAVE TO, until currency collapses, I think MSTR is the only company that can do what they are doing. Sure Apple or MSFT could buy bitcoin, but it would be such a small percentage of their business, they would not have the wild volatility that MSTR has - MSTR is the only way to do this now, he has a 4 year head start, and 400k BTC. Yes, I think its more risky than just holding BTC, but I have strong conviction that bitcoin will go up forever, and therefore MSTR has a good chance of continuing to be a bridge from the huge pools of assets stuck and bleeding out in traditional finance, to bitcoin. I want to own part of that because right now it is the highest performing stock in terms of bitcoin per share than anything else.
I measure my wealth in bitcoin, and I want to continue to have more bitcoin every year - I wouldn't risk my real bitcoin, but my ETF bitcoin (not even redeemable for real bitcoin, yet) I figured why not. If bitcoin breaks, and the world gets worse, governments are coming for retirement accounts and its gone anyway. I had about 1k shares of MSTR from when it was cheap, and I bought more when it was $400, for every ETF "bitcoin" I sold, I'm only getting 0.4 BTC in MSTR, but if that even returns 10% BTC per year for the next 15 years? It will be 1.6 BTC per 1 sold now (at $400/share).
How long does hyperbitcoinization take? If it takes 30 years to drain the bond market (I think its the first domino to fall to bitcoin), then how much will my MSTR be worth, averaging 10% BTC per year? 6.4 BTC per 1 BTC invested now.
If it only takes 15 years to drain the bond market, then I would expect higher bitcoin returns in MSTR - maybe 25% over 15 years. So in only 10 years, that 0.4 BTC becomes 3.2 BTC (Rule of 72 - divide 72 by the CAGR and that is the number of years it takes to double, also works for inflation: 72 divided by inflation rate is the number of years for your purchasing power to be cut in half)