Protestantism: Critique and Debate Thread

How is it that no one here understands what Freedom of Religion means? There are some that say that Protestants (in the real definition) caused it. However, the origin of Freedom of Religion was from the endless European and internal wars over Christian Dogma that went on for centuries. The bloodshed from the Thirty Years War directly influenced the US's constitution.
 
How is it that no one here understands what Freedom of Religion means? There are some that say that Protestants (in the real definition) caused it. However, the origin of Freedom of Religion was from the endless European and internal wars over Christian Dogma that went on for centuries. The bloodshed from the Thirty Years War directly influenced the US's constitution.
Forgive me but....What does this have to do with anything?

Was this in response to another post or just a statement of fact stand-alone?
 
You've got it twisted, evil is incoherent. Evil removes things from their context so that it can denigrate it for it's own purposes. Scriptures divorced from their context results in a multitude of heresies, and the end result is it turns what was Christianity into Talmudic squabbling over interpretation.
Receiving the Scriptures according to their own context is exactly what I want you to do. You can't do this if you are anachronistically subjecting them to 4th century, 8th century, 17th century councils. Not sure how the "Talmudic squabbling over interpretation" is any worse than the Greco-Roman-Ethiopian-Armenian-Assyrian-Calendarist squabbling over which church is the real church.

It's the Gnostics who wanted things hidden for power over people. In Orthodox services nothing is hidden, everything is out in the open for some parts of the year.
Don't you claim that the true meaning of the Bible is obscure and that you need Orthodox priests to clear it up for you? How is this any different from the Gnostics who invented the tactic?

If anything is a non sequitur it's your condemnation of Orthodoxy as unbiblical for having something other than bishop/deacon when John Calvin had 4 offices when he created his church in the 1500s.
All I did was cite Jerome, who said that. He was right to say that it's human custom and not divine ordinance. I happen to agree with Jerome based on the evidence.

It also established four groups of church officers: pastors and teachers to preach and explain the Scriptures, elders representing the congregation to administer the church, and deacons to attend to its charitable responsibilities.
For something like this you would be better off pointing to the confessions that the Reformed churches are built around, since Reformed theology doesn't live or die with John Calvin.

LBCF
26:8 A local church, gathered and fully organized according to the mind of Christ, consists of officers and members. The officers appointed by Christ are overseers or elders, and deacons. They are to be chosen and set apart by the church called and gathered in this way, for the distinctive purpose of administering ordinances and for carrying out any other power or duty Christ entrusts them with or calls them to. This pattern is to be continued to the end of the age.

I'll throw in the Didache for good measure:
15. Elect therefore for yourselves Bishops and Deacons worthy of the Lord, men meek, and not lovers of money, and truthful, and approved; for they too minister to you the ministry of the Prophets and Teachers.
 
It's partially in response to the video and the comments toward it. It also has to do with the idea that "Protestantism" caused thousands of religions which isn't true.
Well frankly it is.

By removing the Apostolic Succession and church hierarchy it allowed multiple seats of Christianity to emerge.

You can read Rock and Sand by Ft. Josiah Trenham if you'd like an Orthodox Appraisal of the Protestant traditions.

For my own view, I grew up Presbyterian, went to Episcopalian school, and lived in a very conservative rural Southern Baptist Evangelical community. The more I explored the more I found the lack of unity across the faith traditions between Baptist vs Cumberland Presbyterian vs Anglican vs Methodist ECT ECT ECT to be rather ridiculous.

If you want a historical discussion of how the Constitution got to freedom of religion and the impact of Church in the State, I'm more than willing to engage as a dude who got a History degree with areas of concentration around medieval British Isles, Roman Empire, WWI to pre WWII Europe.

But Protestant beliefs post Luther did indeed lead to many permutations of religion and liberal crazy gay churches are indeed a by product of individual interpretation not subject to a congruent Church body reigning them in.

That's not to say that Protestant Christians are all bad or that they are going to hell or anything like that so please don't take it as though I'm suggesting all the Prots are gonna go to hell... Not suggesting that, as I ain't God.
 
There are multiple churches that allegedly have Apostolic Succession and church hierarchy. How does one tell which of those is the one true church, as they all claim to be?
Orthodox and Catholics do. You can get into some debate around the Schism but both are considered as having continuity in apostolic succession. As far as Anglican/Episcopalian, I am not aware this is still considered as in line with this... Maybe someone can correct me.

But surely you're not arguing that your local Baptist minister or Pentecostal preacher or Church or Latter Day Saints Elder does?
 
Orthodox and Catholics do. You can get into some debate around the Schism but both are considered as having continuity in apostolic succession.
Not just Catholics and Eastern Orthodox. Even on our forum, we have members of two different "Orthodox" churches. So that makes 3 churches that each claim apostolic succession, church heirarchy, and to be the "one true church." There's even more than these but I think the point is already demonstrated, simply claiming to be the one true church isn't enough. You need an objective standard of reference to verify the claim, otherwise it's an inescapably relativistic claim.

But surely you're not arguing that your local Baptist minister or Pentecostal preacher or Church or Latter Day Saints Elder does.
Latter Day Saints deny Sola Scriptura. They also claim to be the only true church. It's a category error to lump them in with Protestants. They bear more resemblance to the churches I cited above than they do a Protestant church.

I would not invoke that kind of Apostolic Succession since I see it as a circular claim. This is why Protestants all will point you to Scripture as the objective standard, just as the Church fathers did before them.
 
Not just Catholics and Eastern Orthodox. Even on our forum, we have members of two different "Orthodox" churches. So that makes 3 churches that each claim apostolic succession, church heirarchy, and to be the "one true church." There's even more than these but I think the point is already demonstrated, simply claiming to be the one true church isn't enough. You need an objective standard of reference to verify the claim, otherwise it's an inescapably relativistic claim.
I think youre confusing being in Schism with Apostolic Succession. Oriental Orthodox are not in Communion just like the Catholic Church is not in Communion. However their tradition of tracing through their bishops the priesthood all the way back to the Apostles remains unchanged.

All 3 recognize each other's Apostolic Succession.

We disagree on some specific doctrine and beliefs.

Maybe you're unfamiliar with that nuance.
Latter Day Saints deny Sola Scriptura. They also claim to be the only true church. It's a category error to lump them in with Protestants. They bear more resemblance to the churches I cited above than they do a Protestant church.
I'm being a bit tongue and cheek, but... Why?

Just because you claim that?

And I'm fairly familiar with the Mormons/LDS folks so yeah I understand it's not really an apples to apples between Lutheran vs LDS...but
I purposefully threw them in because it's the same line of questioning that reduces back to "if no uniform decision-making exists outside of the immediate congregation and the interpretation of the Word absent Tradition... It leads to all sorts of of incongruity.
I would not invoke that kind of Apostolic Succession since I see it as a circular claim. This is why Protestants all will point you to Scripture as the objective standard, just as the Church fathers did before them.
Only since you brought it up ... Didn't the Church Fathers convene multiple conferences on what is and isn't Canon and didn't they also issue tons of edicts on what is and isn't accepted with in the church.

It's kinda a bit to cherry pick the Church Father's approach with out looking at the entirety of their participation within the Church.
 
Well frankly it is.

By removing the Apostolic Succession and church hierarchy it allowed multiple seats of Christianity to emerge.

You can read Rock and Sand by Ft. Josiah Trenham if you'd like an Orthodox Appraisal of the Protestant traditions.

For my own view, I grew up Presbyterian, went to Episcopalian school, and lived in a very conservative rural Southern Baptist Evangelical community. The more I explored the more I found the lack of unity across the faith traditions between Baptist vs Cumberland Presbyterian vs Anglican vs Methodist ECT ECT ECT to be rather ridiculous.

If you want a historical discussion of how the Constitution got to freedom of religion and the impact of Church in the State, I'm more than willing to engage as a dude who got a History degree with areas of concentration around medieval British Isles, Roman Empire, WWI to pre WWII Europe.

But Protestant beliefs post Luther did indeed lead to many permutations of religion and liberal crazy gay churches are indeed a by product of individual interpretation not subject to a congruent Church body reigning them in.

That's not to say that Protestant Christians are all bad or that they are going to hell or anything like that so please don't take it as though I'm suggesting all the Prots are gonna go to hell... Not suggesting that, as I ain't God.
No, what it did was remove absolute oppression regarding differing Christian beliefs, which we know were many and were quelled by total annihilation of those people by the government of the time.

That doesn't exist anymore. Should it?
 
No, what it did was remove absolute oppression regarding differing Christian beliefs, which we know were many and were quelled by total annihilation of those people by the government of the time.
Sure. The Protestant on Protestant English Civil War ( Anglican vs Puritans ) was a good example of what you're talking about.
That doesn't exist anymore. Should it?
Who argued that?

Seems like you're trying to create a false parallel
 
Sure. The Protestant on Protestant English Civil War ( Anglican vs Puritans ) was a good example of what you're talking about.
Always, in Christian history, those deemed heretical were exiled or executed. The Thirty Years War was between Catholics and "Protestants" in the 1600s and was the catalyst for Freedom of Religion.
Who argued that?

Seems like you're trying to create a false parallel
A false parallel? Just stating what would (and did) happen in "the old days."
 
I think youre confusing being in Schism with Apostolic Succession.
I'm not. I'm pointing out that Apostolic Succession is not an objective barometer to gauge which is the one true church because multiple schismatic churches claim it. The fact that multiple schismatic churches claim it also shows that it is ineffective at preventing schism. In short, it is little more than a circular or self-affirming argument.

We disagree on some specific doctrine and beliefs.
Indeed. You disagree on which church is the one true church. This is the issue we need an objective standard to solve. Since Apostolic Succession doesn't cut it, what does?

I'm being a bit tongue and cheek, but... Why?

Just because you claim that?

Mormon:
In addition to the Bible, Latter-day Saints reverence and study the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, the Pearl of Great Price, and the words of modern prophets and apostles. All these sources of eternal truth work together to establish, clarify, and testify of the plan of our Heavenly Father and to bring people unto Jesus Christ.

Latter-day Saints believe in an open scriptural canon, which means that there are other books of scripture besides the Bible (such as the Book of Mormon) and that God continues to reveal His word through living prophets. The argument is often made that to be a Christian means to assent to the principle of sola scriptura, or the self-sufficiency of the Bible. But to claim that the Bible is the final word of God—more specifically, the final written word of God—is to claim more for the Bible than it claims for itself. Nowhere does the Bible proclaim that all revelations from God would be gathered into a single volume to be forever closed and that no further scriptural revelation could be received.

Eastern Orthodox:
1672 Synod of Jerusalem
For one and the same Holy Spirit being the author of both, it is quite the same to be taught by the Scriptures and by the catholic Church. Moreover, when any man speaks from himself he is liable to err, and to deceive, and be deceived; but the catholic Church, as never having spoken, or speaking from herself, but from the Spirit of God — who being her teacher, she is ever unfailingly rich — it is impossible for her to in any way err, or to at all deceive, or be deceived; but like the Divine Scriptures, is infallible, and has perpetual authority.

Reformed:
LBCF
1:4 The authority of the Holy Scriptures obligates belief in them. This authority does not depend on the testimony of any person or church but on God the author alone, who is truth itself. Therefore, the Scriptures are to be received because they are the Word of God.

Which of these is the odd one out? In the first two, you have churches circularly claiming ultimate authority for themselves. In the third, you have an objective standard of reference, an external ultimate authority.

Only since you brought it up ... Didn't the Church Fathers convene multiple conferences on what is and isn't Canon and didn't they also issue tons of edicts on what is and isn't accepted with in the church.
Sure, but this is not an area that you really want to go. Not a single one of those councils reflects the Canon that the Eastern Orthodox use today. As for the councils themselves, they were primarily called by the Emperor to establish political unity in the empire. In reality, they led to further schisms and the empire itself is no more.

It's kinda a bit to cherry pick the Church Father's approach with out looking at the entirety of their participation within the Church.
Since the Church Fathers were not a monolith, and neither do they uniformly fit into our modern categories, everyone "cherry picks" them. However, on this issue of Scripture having the ultimate authority (Sola Scriptura) I do not have to cherry pick them since they all believed it. They did not believe themselves or the Ecumenical councils to have such authority as Scripture, to believe otherwise would be anachronistic: https://blog-tms-edu.cdn.ampproject...tms.edu/sola-scriptura-and-the-church-fathers
 
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I'm not. I'm pointing out that Apostolic Succession is not an objective barometer to gauge which is the one true church because multiple schismatic churches claim it. The fact that multiple schismatic churches claim it also shows that it is ineffective at preventing schism. In short, it is little more than a circular or self-affirming argument.


Indeed. You disagree on which church is the one true church. This is the issue we need an objective standard to solve. Since Apostolic Succession doesn't cut it, what does?



Mormon:


Eastern Orthodox:


Reformed:


Which of these is the odd one out? In the first two, you have churches circularly claiming ultimate authority for themselves. In the third, you have an objective standard of reference, an external ultimate authority.


Sure, but this is not an area that you really want to go. Not a single one of those councils reflects the Canon that the Eastern Orthodox use today. As for the councils themselves, they were primarily called by the Emperor to establish political unity in the empire. In reality, they led to further schisms and the empire itself is no more.


Since the Church Fathers were not a monolith, and neither do they uniformly fit into our modern categories, everyone "cherry picks" them. However, on this issue of Scripture having the ultimate authority (Sola Scriptura) I do not have to cherry pick them since they all believed it. They did not believe themselves or the Ecumenical councils to have such authority as Scripture, to believe otherwise would be anachronistic: https://blog-tms-edu.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/blog.tms.edu/sola-scriptura-and-the-church-fathers?amp_gsa=1&amp_js_v=a9&hs_amp=true&usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM=#amp_tf=From %1$s&aoh=17674318715788&referrer=https://www.google.com&ampshare=https://blog.tms.edu/sola-scriptura-and-the-church-fathers
Haven't forgot about these good interrogatories.. I will provide a thorough response to this, but...might take a couple days. I'm on holiday for next week and then a hunting trip and would like to provide a thoughtful response once I've had a minute step away from the family/activities.
 
Currently reading Rock and Sand. It’s fair & matter of fact without being dry. A worthwhile read no matter where you stand.

Growing up, I went to liturgies on Sunday and attended Lutheran and mega church Southern Baptist private schools during the week. I’m familiar with the general philosophy/beliefs of Protestantism, but not the nitty gritty historical details.

Not surprised the Antiochian Orthodox Church is making inroads in America; it’s ripe for Orthodoxy.
 
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