What's your take now?
I don't see rates going down unless something breaks. I do believe that in the next 3-6 weeks we have a lot of things that can pop up that finally cause the skittishness and/worrying about credit and banking integrity to drastically increase.
I'm buying a house right now, so I've been watching mortgage rates hoping they would drop. Since I wrote that post, they stayed mostly flat, or down a tenth or two.
Everybody was expecting the Fed to lower rates in March. However, about two weeks ago, the Fed said they won't lower until May, and this caused mortgage rates to come back up, almost a half a point.
I still expect the Fed to drop rates in May, and a few more times this year. I don't know how much, maybe 0.75 - 1.0% lower. This ought to drive mortgage rates to 6% or a little lower, I expect. The Fed says they are worried about taming inflation and hoping for a soft landing, but now people are worrying we will drop straight into recession. I would expect this to increase pressure on the Fed to lower rates. I would expect them to lower rates in hopes it will help the Dems hold the White House and make gains in Congress.
Let me step farther back though, and say I think this is all rearranging chairs on the deck of the Titanic. The Fed and all the economists are saying these things about the interest rates, and I think they will follow this playbook in the short term, through the election in November at least.
However, I think the exploding Federal Debt, and the exploding cost of interest on that debt will bust the budget wide open. Add to that the effects as the US$ loses more and more of its status as an international reserve currency, and I expect strong inflationary pressures in 2025 and beyond. I don't even know how they will handle this. I expect pressure to force interest rates up, but I expect them to print money to try to avoid raising rates.
Of course, printing money will cause inflation, so I expect a big mess. I expect the federal government to find itself forced to cut spending by half in inflation adjusted terms. I expect Social Security, Healthcare spending, and Defense to be cut sharply. These have been the third rail of American politics, but it will become impossible to avoid cutting these by half or more.
This sounds like classic doom posting, but when the interest on the debt grows to the point where it is equal to all current tax revenues, the government will be bankrupt. Interest is already up to 25% of total current tax revenues, so the death spiral has started. The higher the interest expense, the faster new debt continues to be added.
However, I do expect rates to drop some this year before the storm really breaks loose.