Firstly all serious bitcoiners self custody there bitcoin they never leave it on exchanges except for small amounts they may want to transact soon. And yes you can transact with bitcoin in a cold wallet even if the wallet address is blacklisted because there are enough bitcoin miners who don’t care about OFAC or whatever else and will process the transaction it might just take longer. How do you think people in Venezuela or Iran or Edward Snowden Snowden type of people transact. As for wrench attacks almost every asset is vulnerable to that in some form or another. It’s not unique to Bitcoin.This is cope. Because Bitcoin is a public ledger, all transactions can be easily traced, and wallets can be blacklisted. Any Bitcoin held on exchanges can be seized/frozen. At best, you might be able to protect Bitcoin held in cold storage from confiscation. But you couldn't transact with it or convert it to fiat. And then there's always the old-fashioned wrench attack.
That is because gold is difficult to transport over long distances hence the need for paper gold/fiat. If gold was easy to transport there would have been no reason for fiat to exist. Bitcoin generally takes at most an hour (for 6 block confirmations) to send anywhere across the world an a minimum of ten minutes (1 block confirmation)."Not true, gold was the first money and both a currency and store of value," may I remind you there were very good, practical reasons we switched over to paper "backed" by gold and then fractionalized.
And if it’s necessary to make transactions faster for micro transactions you can use something like lightning no need for fiat.
Yes because in El Salvador most people are too poor to have long term savings.USD stablecoins serve this purpose much better than Bitcoin does, which is why there is huge demand for them. Look at the failed Bitcoin experiment in El Salvador to see how much demand for Bitcoin actually exists among normal people (almost none).
They only have short term savings for which US dollar stablecoins do the job quite well. Inflation is not too much of a problem if you are going to spend those stablecoins in the next 6 months so why deal with the risk/volatility of bitcoin or gold, etc?
If the country was richer and people had more long term savings Bitcoin adoption would be higher.
